Ephesians 4:22-24

Click here to download in pdf format.

Up

Sermon Notes of Rev.Dr.I.J.W.Oakley (16-6-1996 Guisborough Evangelical Church)

Ephesians 4:22-24

Additional Bible Reading: Colossians 3:1-17

The New Man Put On

 

Introduction

Before getting on to very practical matters about the use of the tongue, emotions, personal relationships, living in society and in the home, Paul is laying down basic principles to show how fundamentally the Christian life is built on entirely different foundation from other kind of lives. In this passage he deals with the nature of Christian conversion using terms found elsewhere in the New Testament. He speaks of putting off the old man and putting on the new man. This is at the bottom of everything, a fundamental and deep change has taken place. The source is God’s power. Always need to understand this if we are to understand the Christian way of life. 

Plenty of people who teach and live upright and moral lives. Nice, decent, helpful people, we meet every day of our lives. They hold no religious belief and do not go to church. They believe the Christian life is like theirs, only Christians take it a bit more seriously, and go to church and talk about God. But this is a total mistake. Outwardly, a decent pagan and a Christian may be similar in certain respects, but the Christian life is built on different foundation. The Christian acts from different motives, deeply aware of unworthiness and frailty, utterly dependent of God’s grace. The Christian’s way of life does not encourage pride and self-satisfaction, has a very different attitude to sin, and everything is done for Christ who loved him and gave Himself for him.

Only the Christian has a message of hope for utter failure. Not just for educated and well brought up, but the Christian life is put within the grasp of the man in the man in the gutter, and the utter failure, because it rests on the power of God and not on man’s ability. The Christian life does not mean white-washing the surface and painting on a veneer – but it is based on the deep work of God giving people new heart, new life and making them new men and women. Goes to root and to very source of man’s life.

Going to consider this new man, (1) his creation, (2) his development, and (3) practical steps he takes daily.

 

The Christian as a new man

You were taught… put off your old self …put on the new self (Ephesians 4:22,24). How are we to understand this? Is it something we have to do now, or is it something already done? Various Bible translations add to the confusion – A.V., R.S.V. and N.K.J.V put this as a command to be obeyed now. The N.I.V. speaks of something which you were taught to do in the past. Grammatical issue. But the end result is very similar. Preachers take both positions.

I personally take the latter view, that it is something which has already happened. The old man is the man you used to be, in guilt, under the wrath of God, dominated by tyranny of sin. But this man is finished, was crucified with Christ, dead. I am in Christ now, a new man, sins are forgiven, accepted, in God’s family, with God’s power within. I am not perfect yet, the old nature is still there, though it is no longer in rule and dominating. I have been remade by God’s grace. The old man was all I was in Adam, the person I used to be before I knew Christ, the old personality, unregenerate person, all I was as I was born. The new man, new person, new creation, is all I am now in Christ.

The old man was corrupted by sinful desires. His bias was towards evil, as behaviour of smallest child proves. The old man is proof that the heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure (Jeremiah 17:9). Sin promises so much but never satisfies. God by His grace has worked a miracle. For he has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of the Son he loves (Colossians 1:13).

The image and likeness of God in which we were made, which has been spoilt and damaged by sin, is now being remade. New man is created in righteousness – duty to man and true holiness – duty to God. Concerned to be like God and separate from evil. Becoming a Christian means a radical change. Effected by God’s power, which enables us to repudiate former way of life and begin new one. Old man died, new man born. Out of Adam, into Christ. Old dirty garment removed, beautiful new garment of light has been put on.

Being a Christian does not mean we are just like everyone else, except that we go to church and have made changes in our outward actions. This would make us hypocrites. It is not about being moral, decent folk. It means the life of God has entered the soul. Radical change in outlook. Love for righteousness and holiness (and not just when people are watching). And when sin comes, it is no longer a joke, or swept under the carpet, but it is a cause of grief and concern. By the power of God, the new man is reborn. Divine image is remade. Supernatural life into soul, under new government and new control. This change is total, thorough, complete, divine. Not altering outward acts and change of feelings. Not just turned over new leaf, but received new life. Not informed, but transformed. Not just the old man improved, but the new man created. Not a better man, but a new man.

If you do not know this divine work of being made a new man, you are not a Christian. Not a matter of what we profess or how many decision cards we have signed, or what meetings we went to in the past, not a matter of having had certain experiences and feeling happy (cults can do that for you). The whole experience is set forth and illustrate in baptism. Death to old life, raised to new life. The most profound change in the world. Nothing more shattering and powerful can happen to anyone. Not additions made by you to yourself. This is altogether from God. Supernatural, miraculous, from above, divine. He lifted me out of the slimy pit, out of the mud and mire; he set my feet on a rock and gave me a firm place to stand. He put a new song in my mouth (Psalm 40:2-3).

 

The Development of the New Man

New birth, new creation, coming into being of the new man is only the beginning. Then there must be growth, a process has to get under way, the new man has to reach spiritual adulthood. Be made new in the attitude of your minds (Ephesians 4:23) – literally “keep on being renewed”. The Holy Spirit needs to keep on working there, because the work of changing and transforming into Christ’s image is never finished in this life. The man of the world has aimless empty mind, the Christian’s mind has been possessed by the Holy Spirit. Outlook has been changed, the way we think about things has been altered.

How very important our minds are. As a man thinks in his heart, so he is (Proverbs 23:7). The things we think about, the things we fill our minds with, keep thinking about – they influence how we speak and what we say and how we act. Our thoughts influence our actions, our actions become habits, and habits form our character. Physically we are what we eat. Spiritually we are what we think. As we think of God, His purposes, His will, His glory, then every part of our lives will be affected. Whatever company we are in, whatever place we are in, whatever time of night or day, we live, act, react and speak like a new man or woman. The new man is not an act of pretence you put on if in certain company. That would be hypocrisy. The new man is governing principle of whole of life. Centre of all activities. Do not conform any longer to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind (Romans 12:2). The result is a totally different way of looking at things.

“Heaven above is softer blue,

Earth around is sweeter green.

Something lives in every hue

Christless eyes have never seen"

 

The Christian sees nature, but he sees the glory of God there. Always the Christian sees something extra. So with the way we live and the choices we make – not “how will it serve my interests?”, but “what will please and honour the Lord, His will and His glory?”. We live in this world, but do not have its mind and outlook. Strangers and pilgrims here. Citizens of heaven. Living here on a passport.

Also because of the new man, we have power we never had before. Not only know what to do, but we are able to do it. Far too many Christians faced with challenge, just say “I must pray about it”. If God has called you to do something, don’t procrastinate by pious words about praying about it. Do it, and do it at once. Get on with it. You can do it, you are a new man. Continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling for it is God who works in you (Philippians 2:12,13). Never say you haven’t got the strength. If you are a new man, you have got the strength. Use it. God never commands a man to do something without enabling him. If you are a new man, the Spirit of God is in you. Power is there in your soul. Use it. Act on it. Enjoy it.

 

New Man. Practice daily

We are new men if we are in Christ. Born again. Different outlook. New way of thinking. Indwelt by divine power. In practical terms – what does this mean every day? Is our daily routine affected by our new position?

Remind ourselves every day we are new men and women in Christ. Finished with old way of life. Committed to Christ. Indwelt by His power. Under His authority. So as each day begins we yield self afresh to God. Reckon selves dead to sin and alive to God, and yield and present bodies and personalities to God for each new day. At the start of each day we should remind ourselves of who we are, who we belong to, and what He has done for us. Bishop Taylor Smith used to start the day, “This bed is the altar, this body is the sacrifice. I am yours for today.”

Wherever we go, whatever company we are in, whatever decisions we have to make, whatever way we have to react to what people have done or said to us, when facing temptation – remember – I am a new man or woman in Christ, the old man I used to be has been crucified with Christ. I am alive to God. Remember the dignity of being a new man in Christ. Certain things are unthinkable. Must act and speak as He requires, and must remember not to live on own resources, but by the Holy Spirit of God who indwells me.

After Augustine’s conversion, he met a temptress from his former immoral life. She said, “It is I”, and he replied, “Yes, but it is not I”.

Be careful to starve evil, deal quickly with the suggestions of the devil, beware of whatever encourages evil. Fill the mind with God’s word. Sanctify them by the truth, Your word is truth  (John 17:17).

Remember people are watching us, they will judge God and the Gospel by us. Don’t let the family down. Also make the most of Christian fellowship. Talk together and pray together. Strengthen one another’s hands. As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another (Proverbs 27:17).

 

Conclusion

New man. This is what the Gospel claims to produce by the power of God. This is the deepest need of men. It is the answer to the world’s need. Not political action, or education, or social agencies, or even following the example of Jesus. The world needs the power of God. The Gospel of Christ …the power of God unto salvation (Romans 1:16).

Home Up